Pentatonic scales for guitar - Cory Wong Guitar Course - http://www.corywongguitarcourse.com/tabs for this video are available on the course.use discount code PENTATONIC25 for 25% off

 
My version has all variations of pentatonic scales: blues, minor, major. Create your Account and get Pro Access 80% OFF 0 days: 17 ... SIGN UP ultimate guitar com Tabs Courses Articles Forums + Publish tab …. Honda pilot best years

All scales have what is known as a "root chord" (or arpeggio, whichever way you look at it). This is the chord built on the root of the scale. With major pentatonic, and all major scales for that matter, it's the presence of a major 3rd (3) and perfect 5th (5) interval on top of the root that gives the scale its major flavour and name. Unlike the major scale, which is a seven note scale, the major pentatonic scale consists of five notes (“penta” = five, “tonic” = notes). The five notes of the major pentatonic scale are the root, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of the major scale (the 4th and 7th scale degrees are left out). D Minor Pentatonic Scale Chart: Open position. To start playing the D minor pentatonic scale in the open position, place your index finger on the 1st fret of the low E string. Stretch your ring finger to the 3rd fret of the same string. As you move through the notes in the scale, notice your index finger will remain on the 1st fret of and that ... To play the G minor scale in the natural 3rd position, you’ll start with your index finger on the 3rd fret of the low E string. You’ll use your middle finger to play notes on the 4th fret, your ring finger for notes on the 5th, and your pinky for notes on the 6th fret. You’ll shift your hand up to use your index finger on the second fret ...Let’s first look at the minor pentatonic scale and how it “falls” on the fretboard to the guitar. A great place to start is E minor pentatonic as played in first, or “open” position, so named for the inclusion of the open strings. The notes of the E minor pentatonic scale are E G A B D; intervallically, the scale is spelled: 1 (root ...Mar 5, 2019 · THE PENTATONIC SCALE! A very important scale to learn. I share the easiest way to master the boxes in a fast and efficient way. Backing track available on Pa... The E Minor Pentatonic Scale is one of the most versatile scales in music. Here's how to use it in your playing. Plus, we've covered videos for you. ... Play the root notes of the scale. Learn guitar licks. Tip#1: Targeting Root Notes. Root notes are a fantastic way of sounding awesome. Much like the major pentatonic scale, the sound of the minor pentatonic scale makes it appealing for many guitarists who want to write hard-hitting and straightforward guitar licks. Pro Tip: The guitar scales chart for the minor pentatonic scale is outlined below in two octaves like all of the ones above. The Minor Pentatonic Scale on Guitar. This lesson we'll be looking at the minor pentatonic scale on guitar - probably the most used scale in rock music, definitely the most used scale in blues (although there is an extended "blues scale" which we'll look at another time). This scale uses only five tones, hence the name pent atonic.6 Jan 2012 ... The A minor pentatonic scale is probably the most-used, most-heard, most-seen, and most-demonstrated scale in the rock guitar world. Much like the major pentatonic scale, the sound of the minor pentatonic scale makes it appealing for many guitarists who want to write hard-hitting and straightforward guitar licks. Pro Tip: The guitar scales chart for the minor pentatonic scale is outlined below in two octaves like all of the ones above. Jun 12, 2018 · and "Is This the Mother of All Finger Exercises?," among others—recently uploaded a new video in which he demonstrates a technique that can help guitarists master the pentatonic scale on the entire fretboard. "We've all seen the pentatonic boxes that cover the entire neck so you can jump around the entire fretboard freely, but this technique ... First, pentatonic scales fall nicely under our fingers. The symmetrical shape (two notes per string) is easy to visualize, easy to play, easy to slide over the fretboard and change keys; in short, it’s just the simplest, fastest and easiest scale to begin playing lead guitar. Second, it’s easy to sound good. Notes of the A minor pentatonic scale. Since pentatonic scales contain 5 notes, we need to remove two from the minor scale in order to get the minor pentatonic. The two notes removed are the 2nd and 6th intervals. This means the formula for the minor pentatonic scale is made up of the 1st (root), 3rd (♭3), 4th (p4), 5th (p5), and 7th (♭7 ... Feb 26, 2024 · 1. Blues lick. (Image credit: Future) Play this entire lick using just your first and third fingers – it’s the easiest and quickest way to navigate the notes. String slides (shown with diagonal lines in the notation and tab) are often used in pentatonic licks as a way to make position changes quicker and easier, so we’ve included a few here. This guitar scale reference contains the notes, formula, structure, positions for the D Major Pentatonic scale. For an in-depth lesson on the major pentatonic scale, see Major Pentatonic Scale.http://www.guitarlessons365.com/subscribe/ Click here to check out my Premium Guitar Courses!!!!!http://www.guitarlessons365.com/intermediate-guitar-lesson …To play the G minor scale in the natural 3rd position, you’ll start with your index finger on the 3rd fret of the low E string. You’ll use your middle finger to play notes on the 4th fret, your ring finger for notes on the 5th, and your pinky for notes on the 6th fret. You’ll shift your hand up to use your index finger on the second fret ...2. Monotonic. 1. Most of the scales relevant to guitarists consist of between 5 ( Pentatonic) and 7 ( Heptatonic ). For example, both the major and minor scales are heptatonic, while the pentatonic major and minor consist of 5 notes. 8 ( Octonic) note scales are also used, however mostly in jazz.Page Index. Major Pentatonic Scale Guitar Backing Track. About The Major Pentatonic Scale. Basic Major Pentatonic Guitar Pattern. 2-Octave C Major Pentatonic Scale …Shifting the A Minor Pentatonic shape (which starts on the fifth fret) up a tone will give you B Minor, D Major and B Blues, along with B major and C Blues. A minor Pentatonic Scale – 2nd Position (7th Fret) And here’s something else. Again, because you’ve only got five notes in a Pentatonic scale, by “ accident ” those same five ... What is the Minor Pentatonic Scale on Guitar - Learn more about lead guitar in Lauren's Stage 2 Mini Courses: http://www.laurenbatemanguitar.com/stage2 - I... Let’s first look at the minor pentatonic scale and how it “falls” on the fretboard to the guitar. A great place to start is E minor pentatonic as played in first, or “open” position, so named for the inclusion of the open strings. The notes of the E minor pentatonic scale are E G A B D; intervallically, the scale is spelled: 1 (root ...About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday TicketTake the major pentatonic scale and add a flat third between the second and third scale degrees, which gives you the following formula “1, 2, b3, 3, 5, 6”. Diminished Half-Whole This is a symmetrical scale that some people call “ dominant diminished scale ”, because it is frequently used to improvise over 7b9 chords (for example, playing A … Learn how to play pentatonic scale solos across the neck in 5 steps. This tutorial video will show you the best pentatonic shape for guitarists. The Guitar Pentatonic Scales are the most useful scales there are. Well worth learning and making them your own. These scales date back thousands of years. Useful in Jazz, Blues, Country. These are well worth learning. Major Pentatonic Guitar Scale. The Major Pentatonic Scale is one of the most used scales in modern and ancient music. Your First Pentatonic Scale. This tutorial has been conceived for beginner guitar players who want to go beyond strumming chords and start playing scales all along the fretboard. Learning how to play scales is a great way to expand your musicality and exercise your fingers agility; one of the easiest scales to learn at the beginning of your ...Learning to play the guitar can be a daunting task, especially if you’re just starting out. But with the right resources, you can learn how to play the guitar for free online. Here...First, pentatonic scales fall nicely under our fingers. The symmetrical shape (two notes per string) is easy to visualize, easy to play, easy to slide over the fretboard and change keys; in short, it’s just the simplest, fastest and easiest scale to begin playing lead guitar. Second, it’s easy to sound good.BECOME A PREMIUM MEMBER:https://mybgi.net/3qQpb94OPEN G TUNING: D G D G B DA smart way to learn your scales is up and down one string. You'll see, hear and... The Guitar Pentatonic Scales are the most useful scales there are. Well worth learning and making them your own. These scales date back thousands of years. Useful in Jazz, Blues, Country. These are well worth learning. Major Pentatonic Guitar Scale. The Major Pentatonic Scale is one of the most used scales in modern and ancient music. Oct 13, 2008 · The only difference between each scale is which note they start and end on. The scales above are two octaves starting with F and ending with G#. F minor pentatonic scale in two octaves starting ... 20 Aug 2013 ... They've learned some of the standard “box” shapes, derived from the CAGED System, for the major pentatonic and minor pentatonic scales, but now ... Look at Pattern 1 below and notice that the R is on the 6th string (played with Finger 2). Whatever note you put that one becomes the name of the scale. So place Finger 2 at the 3rd fret and you will play the G Major Scale (because the note on the 3rd fret of the 6th string is the note G). Place Finger 2 on the 8th fret and you will play the C ... All scales have what is known as a "root chord" (or arpeggio, whichever way you look at it). This is the chord built on the root of the scale. With major pentatonic, and all major scales for that matter, it's the presence of a major 3rd (3) and perfect 5th (5) interval on top of the root that gives the scale its major flavour and name.Simple Trick to Memorize The PENTATONIC Scale | Guitar Lesson in Hindi | Music Theory for Beginners 2021🎸 Seekhiye Guitar aur Baniye YouTube ke Biggest Star...This guitar scale reference contains the notes, formula, structure, positions for the D Major Pentatonic scale. For an in-depth lesson on the major pentatonic scale, see Major Pentatonic Scale.First, pentatonic scales fall nicely under our fingers. The symmetrical shape (two notes per string) is easy to visualize, easy to play, easy to slide over the fretboard and change keys; in short, it’s just the simplest, fastest and easiest scale to begin playing lead guitar. Second, it’s easy to sound good.The blues minor pentatonic ( aka blues scale) is commonly used by blues guitar players to improvise. If you are into blues and want to play like Jimmy Hendrix or BB King, this is going to be the most vital scale to master. Jamplay is one of …A Minor Pentatonic Scale on the Guitar – 5 CAGED Positions, Tabs and Theory. The A minor Pentatonic scale contains the following notes: A – C – D – E – G. The A minor pentatonic scale is very often the first scale that guitarists learn, when entering the world of soloing. It is not necessarily the most fundamental scale from a musical ...This is a full pentatonic scale guitar course just for you.In this lesson you will learn everything there is to know about the pentatonic scales. We will sta...The Blues Scale, which as you can probably guess from its name, is a commonly used scale in The Blues! It simply adds one note to the Minor Pentatonic and is also pretty easy to play. The additional note is a 'spice' that works great in a Blues soup, but too much and it can make your soup a little sour. Learn and explore it but be aware that ...Learn the pentatonic scale, a five-note scale that can be played over any chord change and has a smooth and melodic …Let’s first look at the minor pentatonic scale and how it “falls” on the fretboard to the guitar. A great place to start is E minor pentatonic as played in first, or “open” position, so named for the inclusion of the open strings. The notes of the E minor pentatonic scale are E G A B D; intervallically, the scale is spelled: 1 (root ...Pentatonic Scales for Guitar The Essential Guide Guitar Educational Softcover Audio Online - TAB. Series: Guitar Educational. Format: Softcover Audio Online – TAB. Author: Chad Johnson. Price: 19.99 (US) This book provides the pentatonic scale fingerings, diagrams, lessons and licks that every guitarist needs to know.June 1, 2021 by Aaron Matthies. The Blues Scale is a simple scale to learn on guitar (or piano) and makes it much easier to create bluesy-sounding licks and phrases when jamming. In this guide, I’ll cover everything you would want to know about the Blues Scale including: Charts and Diagrams to help you memorize the Blues scale.There are two main types of pentatonic scale guitar shapes that we will look at as beginners: The major & minor pentatonic scales. Let’s learn about them below! Each of these shapes is derived from a larger scale: …Learn the pentatonic scale, a five-note scale that can be played over any chord change and has a smooth and melodic …The art of scaling content isn’t to simply increase the amount of content, but to scale the impact of that content. Scaling content sounds easy, doesn’t it? Just write more content...A Minor Pentatonic Scale on the Guitar – 5 CAGED Positions, Tabs and Theory. The A minor Pentatonic scale contains the following notes: A – C – D – E – G. The A minor pentatonic scale is very often the first scale that guitarists learn, when entering the world of soloing. It is not necessarily the most fundamental scale from a musical ...Notes in A Minor Pentatonic are: A C D E G. Now lets look at the notes in the chords and I will bold the notes that ARE contained in the scale. A7 = A C# E G. D7 = D F# A C. E7 = E G# B D. So you can see that there are lots of notes in the chords that are not in the scales and these clash. Particularly the C# note in the A7 chord and the C note ... It is a simple scale that may seem limited, but instead gives you access to an entire world of music. Every guitarist should be able to play basic pentatonic scales and we will show you how. The Difference Between Major and Pentatonic Scales. Often when studying guitar you will be in the Western system of tonality, one of the first guitar ... Are you in the market for a new guitar? Look no further than GuitarCenter.com, the ultimate destination for all things guitar-related. With a vast selection of guitars, expert staf...31 Oct 2017 ... The best pentatonic scale to learn first is A minor pentatonic and is found at the 5th position on guitar. A minor pentatonic scale with the ...Take a look at the reasons HubSpot Co-founder Dharmesh Shah invests in scale-ups — and how your scale-up can stand out. Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs ar...The tab shows how the pattern can be used to play either a 1 octave or a 2 octave C blues scale. (Patterns 1 & 5 span 2 octaves, the others a single octave.) Remember that the scale patterns may contain notes that extend the scale, either upwards or downwards. If you just want to play a single octave, play from a green note to the next green ... F Major Pentatonic Scale Chart: Open position. To begin playing the F major pentatonic scale, place your first (index) finger on the 1st fret of the low E string. Next, stretch your third (ring) finger to the 3rd fret of the same string. As you move through the corresponding notes in this scale, notice that your ring finger will play the third ... Sep 27, 2023 · When it comes to the guitar, the pentatonic is the one scale to rule them all, and despite its ubiquity, the possibilities are limitless – as our deep dive tab and video lesson demonstrates Jimmy Page works the pentatonic scale like few others in rock history (Image credit: Michael Putland/Getty Images) In this episode I discuss how to quickly learn pentatonic scales on the guitar neck.📚 The Ultimate Bundle Sale — $99 FOR ALL OF Rick's Courses: https://ri...Nov 4, 2016 · The pentatonic scale is often used in a lot of music styles and genres from blues, country, metal, pop to traditional music so it is one of the scales worth mastering. In a lot of soloing ... A full-sized acoustic guitar is 40 to 42 inches in length. A full-sized guitar is also referred to as a “4/4,” with the smaller sizes being three-quarter, one-half and one-quarter....Will it Scale or Fail? Read the Voltage Effect to Find Out How to Make Good Ideas Great and Great Ideas Scale. The Voltage Effect is a guide on how to get rid of bad ideas and make...Pentatonic Scale Fluency: Available on Kindle and Paperback. Master the minor pentatonic scale using the whole fretboard. If you are stuck in the pentatonic box then this is the way out of it. Learn how to play up and down the neck with ease and break out of those box patterns. Author: Lee Nichols Creator of www.guitar-chords.or.uk.All scales have what is known as a "root chord" (or arpeggio, whichever way you look at it). This is the chord built on the root of the scale. With major pentatonic, and all major scales for that matter, it's the presence of a major 3rd (3) and perfect 5th (5) interval on top of the root that gives the scale its major flavour and name. Unlike the major scale, which is a seven note scale, the major pentatonic scale consists of five notes (“penta” = five, “tonic” = notes). The five notes of the major pentatonic scale are the root, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of the major scale (the 4th and 7th scale degrees are left out). A pentatonic scale is a type of musical scale that uses only five notes in an octave. The name pentatonic comes from the Greek word ‘ pente ‘, which means five, and is where we get words like pentagon (a five-sided shape) and pentameter (a form of poetry that uses five strong beats). The pentatonic scale is used widely in a lot of different ...Pentatonic Scale Fluency: Available on Kindle and Paperback. Master the minor pentatonic scale using the whole fretboard. If you are stuck in the pentatonic box then this is the way out of it. Learn how to play up and down the neck with ease and break out of those box patterns. Author: Lee Nichols Creator of www.guitar-chords.or.uk.Mar 23, 2023 · This scale has been the basis for thousands of amazing guitar solos over the years and is the perfect tool for you to use to begin coming up with your own solos. The pentatonic scale, like almost every other scale, is derived from the major scale. “Penta” means five, and as you can probably guess, the pentatonic scale contains only five notes. C Pentatonic Major Scale (across all guitar fretboard) How to play C Pentatonic Major Scale. This pattern consists of C, D, E, G, and A – with the degrees of R, 2, 3, 5, and 6. Play it on this interactive guitar fretboard. C Pentatonic Major Scale For Guitar All Positions. Notes. C D E G A. Degrees. R 2 3 5 6. Intervals. R 2 2 3 2.and "Is This the Mother of All Finger Exercises?," among others—recently uploaded a new video in which he demonstrates a technique that can help guitarists master the pentatonic scale on the entire fretboard. "We've all seen the pentatonic boxes that cover the entire neck so you can jump around the entire fretboard freely, but this technique ...FIGURE 1 illustrates the E major pentatonic scale played in first position, utilizing open strings. A great way to play this pattern is to keep your index finger at the first fret and your remaining fingers at the second, third and fourth frets. This way, there will be no need for moving out of position while playing the notes of the scale.The musical styles that use the major pentatonic are country, blues, fusion, jazz and rock. When the player wants to lighten things up, the major pentatonic is the scale of choice. The major pentatonic is easy to learn if you already know the minor pentatonic scale. Just move it up two frets. Thats it, all five scale patterns are the same. 5 patterns of the major and minor scales for each major and minor key. Theory behind building key chords from major and minor scales. 103 pages. Price: $9.99. Purchase. A major pentatonic guitar scale. This scale reference contains the notes, formula, structure, positions for A major pentatonic. To play the E minor pentatonic scale, strike the open low E string. From there, you’ll place your ring finger on the third fret before playing the open A string. In keeping with the same pattern you may have noticed on the scale chart, you’ll then place your middle finger on the second fret of the A string. Then, you’ll play the open D ...Learning the basics of guitar chords is essential for any aspiring musician. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to brush up on your skills, mastering basic guitar chords c...Start playing the scales in different positions up and down the neck. Remember that once you get to the D form you just start again with the C form, then the A form, and so on until you run out of frets. Note that the numbers in the circles on the diagrams represent which finger to use for each note. CAGED forms of pentatonic scales.The Mohs hardness scale is used by geologists and gemologists as a way to help identify minerals using a hardness test. How does it work? Advertisement Diamonds are forever. Whethe...Learn the pentatonic scale, a 5-note scale that can be used in various musical styles, such as rock, blues and jazz. Find out the theory, the patterns, the tricks and the licks of the minor and major pentatonic …The pentatonic scale is the most important scale for guitarists – and these 40 licks will take your rock and blues chops to the next level. By David Gerrish. ( Guitar Techniques ) published 27 September 2023.A light emitting diode (LED) is housed in the photo-electronic reading head (a photosensitive sensor) of the glass scale. The photo-electronic reading head moves through the length...G Minor Pentatonic Scale. The red note stands for where G (the root note of this scale) is found. If you need to change keys, you can just translate the entire shape up and down the guitar, lining up the red note on the 6th string with the root of the key you want to play in. If you need it to be A, you just move to the 5th fret of the 6th ...Strings and Frets: Scale diagrams are presented in a grid format, where vertical lines represent the guitar’s strings and horizontal lines denote frets. The example above shows the entire fretboard (I prefer this approach because it allows you to quickly navigate where you are on the fretboard), but many scale diagrams just show a section of the neck, including only the frets …Oct 22, 2021 · In this week's guitar lesson (more like a course), you'll learn everything there is to know about the pentatonic scales, where they come from, how they sound... A minor pentatonic scale: Positions 1. The first position is the most used and is step one in learning the minor pentatonic scale. It has a simple and easy to remember drawing. You should use your 1 or index finger for notes on fret 5, finger 3 or ring for notes on fret 7 and finger 3 -annular- or 4 -pinky- for notes on treat 8. The numbers represent intervals, and the intervals that define the sound of the major pentatonic scale are the 3rd and 6th. And as you can see from each major pentatonic scale shape, the major pentatonic scale formula is: 1-2-3-5-6. The easiest way to get started with these is by looking at each degree of the pentatonic scale on the low E string.

Simple Trick to Memorize The PENTATONIC Scale | Guitar Lesson in Hindi | Music Theory for Beginners 2021🎸 Seekhiye Guitar aur Baniye YouTube ke Biggest Star.... Lowest calorie vodka

pentatonic scales for guitar

Download the Free PDF... https://bit.ly/PentatonicScalesPDFFREE STUFF 👉🏽 FREE Chords You Need to Know PDF: https://bit.ly/ChordsYouNeedToKnow 👉🏽 Guitar G...The pentatonic scale is the most important scale for guitarists – and these 40 licks will take your rock and blues chops to the next level. By David Gerrish. ( Guitar Techniques ) published 27 September 2023.May 26, 2023 · 🔗 GET THE DIAGRAMS HERE: https://mikegeorge.locals.com/post/4058737/214-the-pentatonic-scales00:00 - Introduction00:30 - Major pentatonic01:28 - Minor pent... The tab shows how the pattern can be used to play either a 1 octave or a 2 octave C blues scale. (Patterns 1 & 5 span 2 octaves, the others a single octave.) Remember that the scale patterns may contain notes that extend the scale, either upwards or downwards. If you just want to play a single octave, play from a green note to the next green ... Download the Free PDF... https://bit.ly/PentatonicScalesPDFFREE STUFF 👉🏽 FREE Chords You Need to Know PDF: https://bit.ly/ChordsYouNeedToKnow 👉🏽 Guitar G...Guitar legends make it look so easy but talent, skill, and perseverance are needed if you want to learn the guitar. There’s no definite age at which you should start learning the g...Guitar legends make it look so easy but talent, skill, and perseverance are needed if you want to learn the guitar. There’s no definite age at which you should start learning the g...20 Aug 2013 ... They've learned some of the standard “box” shapes, derived from the CAGED System, for the major pentatonic and minor pentatonic scales, but now ...The Pentatonic Scale. Scott Paul Johnson. 439K subscribers. Subscribed. 2M views 5 years ago Beginning Guitar Theory. Check out my Online Guitar School:...In this section you’ll find TABs for playing the pentatonic scale in open position* in a number of common keys. You’ll find movable pentatonic scale bass patterns, which can be moved up and down the fretboard in order to play the pentatonic scale with any tonic note, in the next section. * In guitar, ‘open position’ generally means that ...and "Is This the Mother of All Finger Exercises?," among others—recently uploaded a new video in which he demonstrates a technique that can help guitarists master the pentatonic scale on the entire fretboard. "We've all seen the pentatonic boxes that cover the entire neck so you can jump around the entire fretboard freely, but this technique ...How to Play the Minor Pentatonic Scale. On the 6th string (low e string), start with your index finger on the first note which is on the fifth fret. Then put your pinky finger on the 8th fret. On the 5th string use your index finger again on fret 5 & ring finger on the seventh fret.As you can tell from the name, a pentatonic scale consists of five notes (“penta” comes from “ pente ”, which is Greek for “five”). That means both the major and minor pentatonic scales are, respectively, a major and …Pentatonic scales tend to sound good despite random orders due to the absence of dissonant intervals between them. This is one of the most commonly used scales for rock and guitar music due to its great sound during chord changes in a key. One can locate the pentatonic scale easily with a piano by simply pressing the black notes.And much like standard eight-note minor scales, a minor pentatonic scale has a darker, more somber tone. 2. A Minor Pentatonic Scale (Fifth Position) For the A minor pentatonic scale, it's a snap to learn across two octaves in the fifth position, and it helps you with your fret-hand strength.Here are 3 quick tips to help you memorize the pentatonic scale shapes. 1. Master one shape at a time. The way I recommend learning and memorizing these scales is to start with one shape that feels most comfortable for you. Try to really get the shape under your fingers to the point of not having to look at the chart.To play the G minor scale in the natural 3rd position, you’ll start with your index finger on the 3rd fret of the low E string. You’ll use your middle finger to play notes on the 4th fret, your ring finger for notes on the 5th, and your pinky for notes on the 6th fret. You’ll shift your hand up to use your index finger on the second fret ...This PDF contains the diagrams for all the Major and minor Pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app HERE. I have also included the 5 box patterns you ...👉Full and Structured Guitar Course for FREE! https://www.justinguitar.com/categories/beginner-guitar-lessons-grade-2 The E Minor Pentatonic Scale is a great....

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